See spind on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spind",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 2 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spinde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of spinde"
],
"id": "en-spind-da-verb-OS3-XeU4",
"links": [
[
"spinde",
"spinde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-end"
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēagaspind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spindaz",
"t": "fat, grease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spindaz (“fat, grease”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spindaz (“fat, grease”), of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "spind",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spind n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "spind"
},
"expansion": "spind n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spind"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spind",
"2": "spind",
"3": "spind",
"4": "spind",
"5": "spindes",
"6": "spinda",
"7": "spinde",
"8": "spindum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"id": "en-spind-ang-noun-vgf1E5ph",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"id": "en-spind-ang-noun-OONgffF0",
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spind/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "swind"
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spind"
},
"expansion": "Old English: spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: spind"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "spind"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: spind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spind"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spint"
},
"expansion": "German: Spint",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Spint (archaic, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Spind",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bavarian: Spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bavarian: Spind; Spund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spindaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spindaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spindaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*spind m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spind",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, lard, grease"
],
"id": "en-spind-gmw-pro-noun-46gzPu26",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"lard",
"lard"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"marrow"
],
"id": "en-spind-gmw-pro-noun-5XS~Bqep",
"links": [
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spind",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/end",
"Rhymes:Danish/end/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spinde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of spinde"
],
"links": [
[
"spinde",
"spinde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-end"
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ēagaspind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spindaz",
"t": "fat, grease"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spindaz (“fat, grease”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spindaz (“fat, grease”), of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "spind",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spind n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "spind"
},
"expansion": "spind n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spind"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spind",
"2": "spind",
"3": "spind",
"4": "spind",
"5": "spindes",
"6": "spinda",
"7": "spinde",
"8": "spindum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spind/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "swind"
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spind"
},
"expansion": "Old English: spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: spind"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "spind"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: spind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spind"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spint"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spint"
},
"expansion": "German: Spint",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic, dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Spint (archaic, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Spind",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bavarian: Spind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bavarian: Spind; Spund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spindaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spindaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spindaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*spind m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spind",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Fats and oils"
],
"glosses": [
"fat, lard, grease"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"lard",
"lard"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"marrow"
],
"links": [
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "spind"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spind meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.